AI In Agriculture: Latest Research Papers

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Introduction to AI in Agriculture

Hey guys! Let's dive into the cutting-edge world of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in agriculture. This field is exploding with innovation, and we're seeing some amazing advancements. From precision farming techniques to automating complex processes, AI is revolutionizing how we grow food. This article highlights the latest research papers from November 06, 2025, offering a glimpse into the future of farming. We'll explore how AI is being used in various aspects of agriculture, from crop monitoring and yield prediction to farm management and resource optimization. Imagine a world where farmers can make data-driven decisions with unprecedented accuracy, leading to higher yields, reduced waste, and a more sustainable approach to food production. That's the promise of AI in agriculture, and the papers we'll discuss are helping to make that a reality. So, let's get started and see what's new!

AI in Agriculture

Agriculture Papers

Alright, let's jump into the juicy stuff – the papers! These papers cover the use of AI in agriculture, focusing on robotic monitoring, and federated learning. You'll find details about how robots are being used with colorimetric leaf sensors for precision agriculture, which is super cool. There's also some interesting work on FedReplay, which is a federated transfer learning framework designed to make smart agriculture more efficient and protect privacy. These studies are looking at all kinds of ways to improve farming practices using AI, so let's check them out in detail. This information is super helpful if you're keeping up with the latest in agricultural tech.

• Robotic Monitoring of Colorimetric Leaf Sensors for Precision Agriculture - Published: 2025-11-03
  • Comment: Revised version. Initial version was accepted to the Novel Approaches for Precision Agriculture and Forestry with Autonomous Robots IEEE ICRA Workshop - 2025
  • Key Takeaway: This research explores how robots can be used to monitor leaf sensors, helping farmers with precision agriculture.
• FedReplay: A Feature Replay Assisted Federated Transfer Learning Framework for Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Smart Agriculture - Published: 2025-10-31
  • Key Takeaway: This paper introduces a new framework, FedReplay, to use AI in smart agriculture while keeping data private and making things more efficient. It is also a very modern and promising way to do things.

Farming Papers

Now, let's talk about farming. These papers offer some cool insights into predicting the spatial distribution of swine farms in the US and also creating smart farming integration for automation. There's also some innovative work on poultry farm intelligence, and how to use AI for better animal welfare and productivity. There's some really cool stuff happening in the farming sector, with papers on mapping farmed landscapes, optimizing energy use, and even identifying pigs using vein recognition! There's a lot to dig into here, so let's get started.

• Predicting the spatial distribution and demographics of commercial swine farms in the United States - Published: 2025-10-31
  • Key Takeaway: This research focuses on predicting the location and demographics of swine farms, which is super important for resource management.
• SUSTAINABLE Platform: Seamless Smart Farming Integration Towards Agronomy Automation - Published: 2025-10-30
  • Comment: Accepted for presentation to 11th IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2 2025).
  • Key Takeaway: The paper presents SUSTAINABLE, which is a platform that uses smart farming to create agronomy automation. This is a big step towards more efficient farming.
• Poultry Farm Intelligence: An Integrated Multi-Sensor AI Platform for Enhanced Welfare and Productivity - Published: 2025-10-17
  • Key Takeaway: This is an exciting look at how an AI platform with multiple sensors can boost the welfare and productivity of poultry farms.
• Mapping Farmed Landscapes from Remote Sensing - Published: 2025-10-16
  • Key Takeaway: This paper is about using remote sensing to map farmed landscapes, which can improve how we manage farms.
• Multi-Loop Design of Virtual Synchronous Machine Control for DFIG-Based Wind Farms - Published: 2025-10-06
  • Comment: Submitted for evaluation to Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy.
  • Key Takeaway: Designing a multi-loop system to help wind farms run more smoothly.
• Optimal Energy Management in Indoor Farming Using Lighting Flexibility and Intelligent Model Predictive Control - Published: 2025-10-04
  • Key Takeaway: It focuses on energy management in indoor farms using lighting flexibility, and model predictive control.
• Cross-Breed Pig Identification Using Auricular Vein Pattern Recognition: A Machine Learning Approach for Small-Scale Farming Applications - Published: 2025-10-02
  • Key Takeaway: The paper explores machine learning to identify pigs based on their vein patterns.
• Optimal placement of wind farms via quantile constraint learning - Published: 2025-10-01
  • Key Takeaway: The focus is on finding the best spots for wind farms.
• Side Scan Sonar-based SLAM for Autonomous Algae Farm Monitoring - Published: 2025-09-30
  • Key Takeaway: This paper focuses on using side-scan sonar to monitor algae farms.
• Enhancing Smart Farming Through Federated Learning: A Secure, Scalable, and Efficient Approach for AI-Driven Agriculture - Published: 2025-09-15
  • Key Takeaway: Explores the use of Federated Learning to make smart farming more secure, scalable, and efficient.
• Branched Broomrape Detection in Tomato Farms Using Satellite Imagery and Time-Series Analysis - Published: 2025-09-13
  • Comment: Author-accepted version. Published in Proceedings of SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing 2025, Autonomous Air and Ground Sensing Systems for Agricultural Optimization and Phenotyping X (Vol. 13475), Paper 134750U. Official version: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3059998
  • Key Takeaway: This paper talks about detecting Branched Broomrape using satellite imagery.
• Drone-Based Multispectral Imaging and Deep Learning for Timely Detection of Branched Broomrape in Tomato Farms - Published: 2025-09-12
  • Comment: Author-accepted version (no publisher header/footer). 10 pages + presentation. Published in Proceedings of SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing 2024, Vol. 13053, Paper 1305304. Event: National Harbor, Maryland, USA. Official version: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3021219
  • Key Takeaway: This paper uses drones and deep learning to find branched broomrape in tomato farms.
• Robotic 3D Flower Pose Estimation for Small-Scale Urban Farms - Published: 2025-09-02
  • Key Takeaway: The paper focuses on using robots to estimate the pose of flowers in urban farms.
• Energy-Efficient Split Learning for Resource-Constrained Environments: A Smart Farming Solution - Published: 2025-09-02
  • Comment: Accepted at the 22nd IEEE International Conference on Mobile Ad-Hoc and Smart Systems (MASS), 2025
  • Key Takeaway: It focuses on energy-efficient learning for smart farming.
• FARM: Frame-Accelerated Augmentation and Residual Mixture-of-Experts for Physics-Based High-Dynamic Humanoid Control - Published: 2025-08-27
  • Key Takeaway: A humanoid control paper that uses the FARM system for high-dynamic control.
• How to craft a deep reinforcement learning policy for wind farm flow control - Published: 2025-08-23
  • Comment: Eighteenth European Workshop on Reinforcement Learning (EWRL 2025)
  • Key Takeaway: This study is about deep reinforcement learning for managing wind farm flow.
• A unified method for generating closed-form point estimators for exponential families: An example with the beta distribution applied to proportions of land used for farming - Published: 2025-08-16
  • Key Takeaway: This paper goes over a method for creating estimators for land use in farming.
• Probabilistic Forecasting Method for Offshore Wind Farm Cluster under Typhoon Conditions: a Score-Based Conditional Diffusion Model - Published: 2025-08-14
  • Key Takeaway: It focuses on forecasting for offshore wind farms under typhoon conditions.
• Bridging Farm Economics and Landscape Ecology for Global Sustainability through Hierarchical and Bayesian Optimization - Published: 2025-08-08
  • Key Takeaway: The paper integrates farm economics and landscape ecology to improve global sustainability.
• FARM: Functional Group-Aware Representations for Small Molecules - Published: 2025-08-01
  • Comment: Preprint. The code is available at: https://github.com/thaonguyen217/farm_molecular_representation
  • Key Takeaway: This research explores molecular representations.
• Behavior-Specific Filtering for Enhanced Pig Behavior Classification in Precision Livestock Farming - Published: 2025-07-28
  • Key Takeaway: This paper aims to improve pig behavior classification in precision livestock farming.
• Toward Sustainable Vertical Farming: Impacts of Environmental Factors and Energy Mix on Performance and Costs - Published: 2025-07-24
  • Key Takeaway: The paper focuses on the impact of environment and energy on vertical farming.
• Sequential feedback optimization with application to wind farm control - Published: 2025-07-20
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on wind farm control using sequential feedback.
• Grid Stability and Power Factor Dynamics in Solar Farms Integration - Published: 2025-07-20
  • Key Takeaway: The paper covers grid stability in solar farms.
• Effective Self-Attention-Based Deep Learning Model with Evolutionary Grid Search for Robust Wave Farm Energy Forecasting - Published: 2025-07-14
  • Key Takeaway: The paper uses deep learning for energy forecasting in wave farms.
• AI-Based Impedance Encoding-Decoding Method for Online Impedance Network Construction of Wind Farms - Published: 2025-07-13
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about an AI-based method for wind farm impedance.
• Farm-Level, In-Season Crop Identification for India - Published: 2025-06-30
  • Key Takeaway: The research is on identifying crops in India.
• Day-Ahead Bidding Strategies for Wind Farm Operators under a One-Price Balancing Scheme - Published: 2025-06-27
  • Key Takeaway: The study concentrates on bidding strategies for wind farm operators.
• Reinforcement Learning Increases Wind Farm Power Production by Enabling Closed-Loop Collaborative Control - Published: 2025-06-25
  • Key Takeaway: The paper shows how reinforcement learning can boost power production.
• Robust black start of an offshore wind farm with DRU based HVDC link using power synchronization control - Published: 2025-06-20
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on the robust start of offshore wind farms.
• Instantaneous Failure, Repair and Mobility Rates for Markov Reliability Systems: A Wind-Farm application - Published: 2025-06-14
  • Key Takeaway: The research is about failure rates in wind farms.
• Holstein-Friesian Re-Identification using Multiple Cameras and Self-Supervision on a Working Farm - Published: 2025-06-13
  • Key Takeaway: This paper focuses on using multiple cameras to identify cows on a working farm.
• Maximizing Seaweed Growth on Autonomous Farms: A Dynamic Programming Approach for Underactuated Systems Navigating on Uncertain Ocean Currents - Published: 2025-06-04
  • Key Takeaway: It shows how to maximize seaweed growth on autonomous farms.
• Sustainable Smart Farm Networks: Enhancing Resilience and Efficiency with Decision Theory-Guided Deep Reinforcement Learning - Published: 2025-05-06
  • Key Takeaway: The paper focuses on smart farm networks.
• Optimizing Indoor Farm Monitoring Efficiency Using UAV: Yield Estimation in a GNSS-Denied Cherry Tomato Greenhouse - Published: 2025-05-02
  • Comment: Accepted at 2025 ICRA workshop on field robotics
  • Key Takeaway: This paper covers optimizing indoor farm monitoring with UAVs.
• A computer vision method to estimate ventilation rate of Atlantic salmon in sea fish farms - Published: 2025-04-28
  • Key Takeaway: It talks about computer vision to estimate ventilation in fish farms.
• Control Co-Design Under Uncertainty for Offshore Wind Farms: Optimizing Grid Integration, Energy Storage, and Market Participation - Published: 2025-04-11
  • Key Takeaway: This research concentrates on optimizing offshore wind farms.
• The Composite Visual-Laser Navigation Method Applied in Indoor Poultry Farming Environments - Published: 2025-04-11
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about navigation in indoor poultry farms.
• Internet of Things-Based Smart Precision Farming in Soilless Agriculture: Opportunities and Challenges for Global Food Security - Published: 2025-03-31
  • Key Takeaway: This paper is about smart precision farming and its impact on food security.
• The erasure of intensive livestock farming in text-to-image generative AI - Published: 2025-03-12
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about erasing intensive livestock farming in generative AI.
• Closed-loop model-predictive wind farm flow control under time-varying inflow using FLORIDyn - Published: 2025-03-04
  • Key Takeaway: The focus is on wind farm control.
• Aerial Infrared Health Monitoring of Solar Photovoltaic Farms at Scale - Published: 2025-03-03
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on monitoring solar farms with infrared.
• Probabilistic Multi-Layer Perceptrons for Wind Farm Condition Monitoring - Published: 2025-02-26
  • Key Takeaway: The paper covers wind farm condition monitoring.
• Ordered Genetic Algorithm for Entrance Dependent Vehicle Routing Problem in Farms - Published: 2025-02-26
  • Comment: Accepted by International Conference on Guidance, Navigation and Control (ICGNC) 2024
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about vehicle routing in farms.
• A Web-Based Application Leveraging Geospatial Information to Automate On-Farm Trial Design - Published: 2025-02-24
  • Comment: This was presented at the ASABE 2023 AIM meeting with id: 2301158
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on automating on-farm trial design.
• FARM: Frequency-Aware Model for Cross-Domain Live-Streaming Recommendation - Published: 2025-02-13
  • Key Takeaway: This paper presents a model for live-streaming recommendations.
• Marine spatial planning techniques with a case study on wave-powered offshore aquaculture farms - Published: 2025-02-07
  • Key Takeaway: The paper uses marine spatial planning for aquaculture farms.
• Offshore wind farm layout optimization using mathematical programming techniques - Published: 2025-02-01
  • Key Takeaway: The research is focused on optimizing offshore wind farms.
• Modelling a storage system of a wind farm with a ramp-rate limitation: a semi-Markov modulated Brownian bridge approach - Published: 2025-01-29
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about modeling a wind farm's storage system.
• Strawberry Robotic Operation Interface: An Open-Source Device for Collecting Dexterous Manipulation Data in Robotic Strawberry Farming - Published: 2025-01-28
  • Key Takeaway: The study is about a robotic interface for strawberry farming.
• WFCRL: A Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Benchmark for Wind Farm Control - Published: 2025-01-23
  • Key Takeaway: The research focuses on wind farm control.
• A Smart IoT Framework for Climate-Resilient and Sustainable Maize Farming In Uganda - Published: 2025-01-21
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about a smart IoT framework for maize farming in Uganda.
• Configuration and EMT Simulation of the 240-bus MiniWECC System Integrating Offshore Wind Farms (OWFs) - Published: 2025-01-08
  • Key Takeaway: The paper focuses on integrating offshore wind farms.
• AI-Powered Cow Detection in Complex Farm Environments - Published: 2025-01-03
  • Key Takeaway: The research is about cow detection in complex farm environments.
• Wind Speed Forecasting Based on Data Decomposition and Deep Learning Models: A Case Study of a Wind Farm in Saudi Arabia - Published: 2024-12-17
  • Key Takeaway: The paper talks about forecasting wind speed.
• Model Order Reduction of Large-Scale Wind Farms: A Data-Driven Approach - Published: 2024-12-13
  • Comment: This article has been accepted for publication by IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about wind farms and data analysis.
• Reinforcement learning-enhanced genetic algorithm for wind farm layout optimization - Published: 2024-11-24
  • Key Takeaway: The research concentrates on wind farm layout optimization.
• A Lightweight Edge-CNN-Transformer Model for Detecting Coordinated Cyber and Digital Twin Attacks in Cooperative Smart Farming - Published: 2024-11-22
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on cyber attack detection.
• Mapping Methane -- The Impact of Dairy Farm Practices on Emissions Through Satellite Data and Machine Learning - Published: 2024-11-13
  • Key Takeaway: This research examines the impact of dairy farm practices on emissions.
• Effective Capacity of a Battery Energy Storage System Captive to a Wind Farm - Published: 2024-11-06
  • Key Takeaway: Focuses on the capacity of battery energy storage.
• Attention is All You Need to Optimize Wind Farm Operations and Maintenance - Published: 2024-10-31
  • Key Takeaway: The paper uses attention mechanisms for wind farm operations.
• The Constrained Layer Tree Problem and Applications to Solar Farm Cabling - Published: 2024-10-19
  • Key Takeaway: The paper is about solar farm cabling.
• A Two-Stage Optimization Method for Real-Time Parameterization of PV-Farm Digital Twin - Published: 2024-10-05
  • Key Takeaway: This paper focuses on the parameterization of PV-farm digital twins.
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